Gukora umwobo nigikorwa gisanzwe

Gukora umwobo nigikorwa gisanzwe mububiko bwimashini iyo ari yo yose, ariko guhitamo ubwoko bwiza bwo gukata ibikoresho kuri buri murimo ntabwo buri gihe bigaragara.Nibyiza kugira imyitozo ibereye kubikoresho byakazi, gutanga imikorere wifuza, no kuguha inyungu nyinshi kumurimo ukora.
Kubwamahirwe, urebye ibintu bine mugihe uhisemo karbide na myitozo ngororamubiri irashobora koroshya inzira.
Niba igisubizo kiri mubikorwa birebire, bisubirwamo, shora mumyitozo ngororamubiri.Mubisanzwe bizwi nka spade imyitozo cyangwa gusimbuza bits, ibi bits byashizweho kugirango abashinzwe imashini basimbuze vuba impande zogosha.
Ibi bigabanya umwobo muri rusange umusaruro mwinshi.Ugereranije nigiciro cyigikoresho gishya cya karbide, ishoramari ryambere mumubiri wimyitozo (sock) ryishura vuba mugihe cyagabanijwe cyigihe no gushyiramo amafaranga yo gusimbuza.Muri make, ibihe byihuta byihindagurika hamwe nigihe gito cyigihe kirekire cyo gutunga nyirubwite akora imyitozo ngororamubiri ihitamo neza kubikorwa byinshi byo gukora.
Niba umushinga wawe utaha ari kwiruka gato cyangwa prototype yihariye, imyitozo ya karbide ikomeye niyo ihitamo ryiza kubera igiciro cyambere cyambere.Kuberako kwambara ibikoresho bidashoboka cyane mugihe utunganya uduce duto duto, koroshya guca impinduka ntabwo ari ngombwa.
Mugihe gito, ibipimo byerekana bishobora kugira igiciro cyambere kuruta imyitozo ya karbide ikomeye bityo ntishobora kwishyura.Igihe cyambere kubikoresho bya karbide nabyo birashobora kuba birebire bitewe nibicuruzwa biva.Hamwe nimyitozo ikomeye ya karbide, urashobora gukomeza gukora neza no kuzigama amafaranga kumyobo itandukanye.
Reba urwego ruhamye rwo kugarura ibikoresho bya karbide ugereranije no gusimbuza impande zambarwa zishaje hamwe ninjiza nshya.Kubwamahirwe, hamwe nigikoresho cyongeye gushya, diameter nuburebure bwigikoresho ntibigihuye na verisiyo yumwimerere, ifite diameter ntoya nuburebure muri rusange.
Ibikoresho bizenguruka bikoreshwa cyane nkibikoresho bigoye kandi bisaba ibikoresho bishya bya karbide kugirango ugere kubunini bwanyuma busabwa.Iyo ukoresheje ibikoresho bisubira inyuma, indi ntambwe yongewe mubikorwa byo gukora, yemerera gukoresha ibikoresho bitagihuye nubunini bwa nyuma, byongera ikiguzi cyumwobo muri buri gice.
Abakora imashini bazi ko imyitozo ya karbide ikomeye ishobora gukora ku kigero cyo kugaburira hejuru kuruta igikoresho cyerekana diameter imwe.Ibikoresho byo gukata Carbide birakomeye kandi birakomeye kuko ntibinanirwa mugihe.
Abakanishi bahisemo gukoresha imyitozo ikomeye ya karbide idahwitse kugirango bagabanye igihe cyo kwisubiraho no kugihe.Kubwamahirwe make, kubura igifuniko bigabanya umuvuduko mwiza nibiryo biranga ibikoresho byo guca karbide.Kuri ubu, itandukaniro ryimikorere hagati yimyitozo ya karbide ikomeye hamwe nimyitozo ngororamubiri yinjizwamo ni ntarengwa.
Ingano yakazi, igiciro cyambere cyigikoresho, igihe cyo gusimbuza, kugarura no gukurura, hamwe numubare wintambwe mubikorwa byo gusaba byose birahinduka mugiciro cyo kugereranya nyirubwite.
Imyitozo ikomeye ya karbide ni ihitamo ryubwenge kubikorwa bito biterwa nigiciro cyambere cyambere.Nibisanzwe, kubikorwa bito, igikoresho ntigisaza kugeza kirangiye, bivuze ko ntamwanya wo gusimbuza, kugarura no gutangira.
Imyitozo idasobanutse irashobora gutanga igiciro gito cya nyirubwite (TCO) mubuzima bwigikoresho, bigafasha amasezerano maremare nibikorwa byinshi.Kuzigama bitangira iyo gukata kurangiye cyangwa kumeneka kuko kwinjiza gusa (bizwi kandi ko byinjizwamo) bishobora gutumizwa aho kuba igikoresho cyose.
Indi mpinduka kugirango igabanye ibiciro ni umubare wimashini yabitswe cyangwa yakoreshejwe mugihe uhindura ibikoresho byo guca.Guhindura ibice ntibigira ingaruka kumurambararo no muburebure bwimyitozo ngororangingo, ariko kubera ko imyitozo ikomeye ya karbide igomba guhinduka nyuma yo kwambara, igomba gukorwaho mugihe ihinduye igikoresho cya karbide.Iki nicyo gihe ibice bidakozwe.
Impinduka zanyuma mugiciro cyo kugereranya nyirubwite numubare wintambwe mubikorwa byo gukora umwobo.Imyitozo idasobanutse irashobora kuzanwa mubisobanuro mubikorwa bimwe.Mubihe byinshi, iyo imyitozo ikomeye ya karbide ikoreshwa, ibikorwa byo kurangiza byongeweho nyuma yo kugarura igikoresho kugirango gihuze nibisabwa nakazi, bigatera intambwe zidakenewe byongera ikiguzi cyo gutunganya ibice byakozwe.
Muri rusange, amaduka menshi yimashini akenera ubwoko butandukanye bwimyitozo.Abatanga ibikoresho byinshi byinganda batanga inama zinzobere zagufasha guhitamo imyitozo myiza kumurimo runaka, mugihe abakora ibikoresho bafite ibikoresho byubusa kubusa kugirango bafashe kuyobora ibyemezo byawe.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-06-2023