Titanium alloy iragoye gutunganya uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho bya alloy ibikoresho

Titanium alloy iragoye gutunganya uburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho bya alloy ibikoresho, titanium alloy yogukata uburyo bwo gutoranya ibikoresho bya Shuo precision ibikoresho biranga inganda zikora inganda, bikunze guhura nibikoresho byo gutunganya titanium, kandi kubera ibiranga titanium biragoye cyane kuyitunganya;Ugereranije nicyuma gisanzwe, titanium alloys ifite imbaraga nziza, gukomera, guhindagurika, hamwe no kurwanya okiside nziza no kurwanya ruswa.Ibi bituma titanium ikoreshwa cyane mu kirere, ibinyabiziga, imiti nubuvuzi nizindi nzego.Ipitingi yo gutunganya titanium alloy ibikoresho nayo igira uruhare runini mugukata ibikoresho, gutwikira neza birashobora kunoza imyambarire yicyo gikoresho, kunoza ubushyuhe bwayo bwo hejuru, imikorere yubushyuhe bukabije, ubushyuhe bwumuriro, gukomera kwingaruka, nibindi, kugirango bigere cyane kunoza umuvuduko wo kugabanya nubuzima bwa serivise.Titanium ivanze mubukomere, guhindagurika, cyane cyane imbaraga zirenze kure ibindi bikoresho byicyuma, birashobora kubyara imbaraga zingana, gukomera kwiza, ibice byibicuruzwa byoroheje.Mu myaka yashize, titanium alloy yakoreshejwe cyane mu ndege kugirango isimbuze aluminiyumu, impamvu ni uko titanium alloy ifite ituze ryiza ryumuriro, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kuri 300-500 ° C, imbaraga zayo zikubye inshuro 10 kurenza aluminiyumu, n'ubushyuhe bwo gukora burashobora kugera kuri 500 ° C. Ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa irwanya alkali, chloride, chlorine yibintu kama, aside nitricike, aside sulfurike, nibindi. gutobora, kwangirika kwa aside, kwangirika kurenze kure ibyuma bitagira umwanda.Ibicuruzwa bikozwe muri titanium alloy nabyo bifite ubukana bwinshi, aho gushonga cyane, bidafite uburozi, butari magnetique nibindi biranga.Ukurikije urukurikirane rwavuzwe hejuru yimiterere myiza, titanium alloys ikoreshwa bwa mbere mu ndege.Mu 1953, Isosiyete ya Douglas yo muri Amerika ku nshuro ya mbere yakoresheje ibikoresho bya titanium ku cyuma cya moteri ya DC2T no ku nkuta z’umuriro, kandi igera ku musaruro mwiza.Mu kirere, icyogajuru, compressor, uruhu, fuselage hamwe n ibikoresho byo kugwa bya moteri yindege nizo zambere zikoresha titanium alloy nkibikoresho byingenzi, bigatuma uburemere rusange bwindege bwagabanutseho 30% -35%, na titanium alloy kandi yakoreshejwe neza mumazu yumuvuduko wubwato bwa nucleaire, sisitemu yo kuvoma amazi yo mu nyanja, konderesi hamwe noguhindura ubushyuhe, ibyuma bifata umuyaga mwinshi, ibisasu hamwe na shitingi, amasoko, hamwe no gukingira umuriro kubatwara indege Ibikoresho, moteri, icyuma gikurura amazi, ingeri na ibindi bikoresho byo mu nyanja.Byongeye kandi, bitewe na biocompatibilité nziza, irwanya ruswa, imiterere yubukanishi hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya, titanium alloy yabaye ibikoresho byuma bikoresha imiti ikoreshwa neza, ikoreshwa neza muguhuza amavi yubukorikori, guhuza igitsina gore, gutera amenyo, imizi y amenyo hamwe nicyuma cy amenyo, nibindi. . Muri byo, Ti6AI4V ikunze gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, kandi TI3AI-2.5V ivanze nayo ikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byo gusimbuza femur na tibia mu mavuriro kubera ubukonje bwayo bwiza, kurwanya ruswa ndetse n'imiterere ya mashini.

Ingorane zo gutunganya titanium alloy (1) coefficient deformasiyo ni nto, nikintu kigaragara cyane mugukata ibikoresho bya titanium.Muburyo bwo gukata, agace ko guhuza hagati ya chip nigikoresho cyimbere ni kinini cyane, ingendo ya chip kumurongo wigikoresho cyimbere ni nini cyane kuruta chip rusange yibikoresho, mugihe kirekire cyane kugenda bizana igikoresho gikomeye kwambara, hamwe no guterana amagambo mugihe cyo kugenda bizatera ubushyuhe bwigikoresho kuzamuka.(2) Kugabanya ubushyuhe buri hejuru, kuruhande rumwe, coefficient deformasiyo yavuzwe haruguru bizatuma igice cyiyongera cyubushyuhe.Ikintu nyamukuru cyubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwo guca muri titanium alloy yo gutema ni ukubera ko ubushyuhe bwumuriro wa titanium alloy ari buto cyane, kandi uburebure bwihuza hagati ya chip nubuso bwimbere ni bugufi, bitewe nibi bintu, ubushyuhe butangwa mugihe cyo gukata biragoye kubikora, cyane cyane bibitswe hafi yigikoresho, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwaho buba hejuru cyane...Guhindura uburyo bwa titanium alloy ni inzira yo guhangayika cyane no guhangayika, bizatanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, kandi ubushyuhe bwinshi butangwa mugihe cyo gutunganya ntibushobora gukwirakwira neza, mugihe uburebure bwitumanaho bwibice byigikoresho na chip ni ngufi, ku buryo ubushyuhe bwinshi bwakusanyirijwe ku nkombe, ubushyuhe burazamuka cyane, icyuma cyoroha, kandi kwambara ibikoresho byihuta..Nyamara, gukata titanium alloys ahanini bikorwa mubushyuhe bwinshi.Iyo ubushyuhe bwo kugabanuka buri hejuru kurwego runaka, molekile nka azote na ogisijeni mu kirere birashobora guhuza imiti byoroshye nibikoresho bya titanium, bikavamo uruhu rukomeye.Byongeye kandi, guhindura plastike yubuso bwakorewe hejuru yakazi mugikorwa cyo gutema ibikoresho bya titanium biganisha ku kubaho gukonje gukonje, kandi ibintu bikomera bibaho hejuru yimashini yibikoresho byakazi.Ibi bintu birashobora kongera kwambara kwigikoresho no kugabanya imbaraga zumunaniro wibikoresho bya titanium.. gukomera kwimiti hagati yibikoresho byubushyuhe mugihe cyubushyuhe bwo hejuru, hamwe nigikoresho hamwe na titanium alloy material biroroshye guhuza ubushyuhe bwinshi, biganisha kubuzima bwa serivisi bwigikoresho ni gito cyane.Kubwibyo, gukata ibikoresho bya titanium bigomba kwitondera ibintu bibiri, ni ukuvuga kugumana ubushyuhe buke bwo kugabanya no kunoza ubukana bwigikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho byaciwe, kandi igikoresho cyo gutwikira nuburyo bwo kunoza ubukana bwa igikoresho.Bitewe nibikorwa byinshi bya chimique hamwe nubushyuhe buke bwumuriro wa titanium, ubushyuhe bwo kugabanya buri hejuru mugutema, reaction yimiti irakomeye, igikoresho kirananirana vuba, bigatuma ubuzima bwibikoresho bigufi hamwe nigiciro kinini cyo gutunganya.Impamvu zitera kwambara zirimo guteranya imashini hamwe nubushakashatsi bwumubiri nubumashini mugikorwa cyo guca ingufu no kugabanya ubushyuhe.Urebye ingorane zo gutunganya titanium alloy, ibikoresho byatoranijwe bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa byo gukomera gukomeye, imbaraga nyinshi, ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushyuhe bwimiti nubukomezi butukura.Ikizamini cyinganda cyerekana ko ingaruka zo gutunganya titanium ari igikoresho cyiza cya PCD ya diyama, ariko kubera igiciro cyayo kinini, igabanya uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya, kandi guhitamo ibipimo ngenderwaho bishobora gutuma uburyo bwo kugabanya ibikoresho bya titanium bivangwa neza bikanozwa kugeza a urugero runaka, ariko intera ntabwo ari nini;Uburyo bwo kugabanya umuvuduko mwinshi, kugabanya ubushyuhe buke hamwe nubushyuhe bwo guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwo gukonjesha uburyo bwo gusiga burimo kwigwa muriki cyerekezo