Guhinduranya bikoresha aho guhinduranya ibikoresho kuko guhinduranya bizenguruka igihangano, ntabwo ari igikoresho.Guhindura ibikoresho mubisanzwe bigizwe no guhinduranya muburyo bwo guhindura ibikoresho.Icyuma kidasanzwe muburyo bwinshi, harimo imiterere, ibikoresho, kurangiza na geometrie.Imiterere irashobora kuba izengurutse kugirango yongere imbaraga zuruhande, zimeze nka diyama kuburyo ingingo yemerera gukata neza birambuye, cyangwa kare cyangwa ndetse na octagonal kugirango yongere umubare wimpande zinyuranye zishobora gukoreshwa nkuruhande rumwe rwashize.Ubusanzwe ibikoresho ni karbide, ariko kubisabwa byinshi bisabwa ceramic, cermet cyangwa diyama irashobora gukoreshwa.Ibirindiro bitandukanye birinda kandi bifasha ibyo bikoresho byo gukata vuba kandi biramba.
Ihinduka ryoroshye mubikoresho byuburyo bwubusuwisi bwubusuwisi burashobora kunoza cyane ubushobozi bwayo bwo kugenzura chip.
Guhindukira ukoresha umusarani kugirango ukureho ibikoresho hanze yumurimo uzunguruka, mugihe kurambirana bivana ibintu imbere imbere yakazi.
Urebye ibyifuzo bikura kugirango birangire, formula nshya ya cubic boron nitride irashobora guhinduka muburyo bwizewe bwa karbide ya sima.
Ibiranga bifasha kunoza ibikoresho byo gutuza, gutunganya imikorere yo kugabanya, no kwagura ubuzima bwibikoresho, kwemerera amahugurwa gukora atitaye ku cyizere.
Abashakashatsi ba UNCC batangiza modulation muburyo bwibikoresho.Intego yari kumena chip, ariko igipimo cyo gukuraho ibyuma cyo hejuru cyari ingaruka zishimishije.
Chipbreakers zitandukanye zagenewe ibipimo bitandukanye.Gutunganya amashusho yerekana itandukaniro mubikorwa hagati ya chipbreakers ikoreshwa muburyo bwiza nibibi.
Guhindura ni inzira yo kuvana ibikoresho mumurambararo wo hanze yumuzingi wakazi ukoresheje umusarani.Gukata ingingo imwe ikata ibyuma mubikorwa (muburyo bwiza) bigufi, bikarishye byoroshye kuvanaho.
Ibikoresho byo guhindura hakiri kare byari ibice bikomeye byurukiramende bikozwe mubyuma byihuta hamwe na rake hamwe nu mfuruka.Iyo igikoresho gihindutse umwijima, umufunga arakara kuri gride kugirango akoreshwe inshuro nyinshi.Ibikoresho bya HSS biracyakunze kugaragara kumisarani ishaje, ariko ibikoresho bya karbide bimaze kumenyekana cyane cyane muburyo bumwe.Carbide ifite imyambarire myiza yo kwihanganira no gukomera, byongera umusaruro nubuzima bwibikoresho, ariko bihenze kandi bisaba uburambe bwo kwisubiraho.
Guhindukira ni ihuriro ryumurongo (igikoresho) hamwe no kuzenguruka (akazi).Kubwibyo, gukata umuvuduko bisobanurwa nkintera yo kuzunguruka (byanditswe nka sfm - ikirenge cyo hejuru kumunota - cyangwa smm - metero kare kumunota - kugenda kwingingo hejuru yikigice kumunota umwe).Kugaburira (kugaragarira muri santimetero cyangwa milimetero kuri revolution) ni intera igaragara igikoresho kigenda cyangwa hejuru yubuso bwakazi.Kugaburira nabyo rimwe na rimwe bigaragazwa nkintera yumurongo (muri / min cyangwa mm / min) igikoresho kigenda mumunota umwe.
Ibiciro byigaburo bisabwa biratandukanye bitewe nintego yibikorwa.Kurugero, mugukomera, ibiryo byinshi akenshi nibyiza mugukwirakwiza igipimo cyo gukuraho ibyuma, ariko igice kinini cyo gukomera nimbaraga za mashini birasabwa.Muri icyo gihe, kurangiza guhinduka birashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wo kugaburira kugirango ugere ku buso bugaragara bwerekanwe mu gice.
Kurambirwa bikoreshwa cyane cyane kurangiza imyobo minini yubusa muri casting cyangwa gukubita umwobo mubabari.Ibikoresho byinshi bisa nibikoresho gakondo byo hanze, ariko inguni yo gukata ni ngombwa cyane kubera ibibazo byo kwimura chip.
Kuzunguruka kuri centre yo guhinduranya ni umukandara utwarwa cyangwa utwarwa neza.Muri rusange, umukandara utwarwa n'umukandara ni tekinoroji ishaje.Bihuta kandi byihuta gahoro gahoro kuruta kugendagenda neza, bivuze ko ibihe byizunguruka bishobora kuba birebire.Niba urimo gukora ibice bito bya diameter, igihe gisabwa kugirango uhindure spindle kuva 0 kugeza 6000 revolisiyo ni ndende cyane.Mubyukuri, kugera kuri uyu muvuduko birashobora gufata inshuro ebyiri uburebure bwa disiki itaziguye.
Umukandara utwarwa n'umukandara urashobora kugira amakosa yumwanya muto kubera gukandagira hagati ya disiki na kodegisi.Ibi ntibikoreshwa muburyo bwubatswe bwa disiki.Gukoresha disikuru itaziguye kugirango umuvuduko wo guterura hejuru no guhagarara neza ni byiza cyane mugihe ukoresheje C-axis igenda kumashini zikoreshwa.
Guhuza CNC umurizo ni ikintu cyingenzi kubikorwa byikora.Umurizo wuzuye ushobora gutegurwa utanga ubukana hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro.Ariko, umurizo wumurizo wongerera uburemere imashini.
Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwimikorere yumurizo: servo itwarwa na hydraulic.Imirizo ya Servo iroroshye, ariko uburemere bwayo burashobora kuba buke.Mubisanzwe, hydraulic tailstocks ifite umutwe-wuzuye ufite santimetero 6 zurugendo.Spindle irashobora kandi kwagurwa kugirango ishyigikire ibikorwa biremereye kandi ikoreshe imbaraga zirenze umurizo wa servo.
Ibikoresho bizima bikunze kubonwa nkigisubizo cyiza, ariko inzira nyinshi zitandukanye zirashobora kunozwa binyuze mubikorwa byibikoresho bizima.# base
Icyiciro cya Kennametal KYHK15B bivugwa ko gifite ubujyakuzimu bunini kuruta PcBN yinjiza mubyuma bikomeye, superalloys hamwe nicyuma.
Walter itanga Tiger tec Zahabu amanota atatu yatunganijwe byumwihariko mubyuma no guhinduranya ibyuma.
Amashanyarazi ni bumwe mu buryo bwa kera bwo gutunganya imashini, ariko biracyari byiza kuzirikana ibyibanze mugihe uguze umusarani mushya.# base
Walter cermet ihinduranya ibyashizweho kugirango ibe yuzuye neza, irangiza neza kandi igabanye kunyeganyega.
Kuberako ntamahame mpuzamahanga asobanura amanota ya karbide cyangwa porogaramu, abayikoresha bagomba kwishingikiriza kumyumvire nubumenyi bwibanze kugirango batsinde.# base
Ibintu bitatu bishya bya ISO-P byashyizwemo karbide yinjizwa muri CERATIZIT byashyizwe mubikorwa kugirango umusaruro wihariye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-04-2023